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Paint sprayer

  • Hours

    35-40 per week

  • Starting salary

    £13,000 + per year

As a paint sprayer you would apply decorative finishes and protective coatings to products, using a manual spray gun or automated equipment. If you've got good concentration levels and want a practical job, this job could suit you well.

To be good at this job you should also be able to pay close attention to detail. You should have good hand-to-eye coordination.

You may be able to get into this job through an Apprenticeship scheme. There are also college courses you can do that could help you develop some of the skills you would need.



The work

As a paint sprayer, you would normally work in one of four sectors – manufacturing, engineering, construction or the automotive industry.

On a manufacturing production line you would apply finishes to white goods (ovens, fridges and dishwashers), furniture and other consumer items.

On a construction or engineering site, you would work on buildings or large structures, for example ships and bridges. Paint spraying can also be used in the finishing of timber products which are manufactured in the shopfitting industry before being fixed on site.

Your duties could include:

  • setting up the spray equipment
  • making sure all the materials are mixed correctly to get the right colour and consistency
  • preparing the surfaces to be covered
  • applying primer coats
  • applying main coats, followed by the finish
  • checking finished jobs as part of quality control
  • cleaning and maintaining spray equipment.

You would follow strict safety procedures covering the use of hazardous materials, taking care to avoid contaminating the coatings and work area.


Hours

You would normally work between 35 and 40 hours a week on a shift rota.

If your job is in manufacturing, you are likely to work in a clean and specially ventilated section of a factory or in a paint booth. In construction, a lot of your time would be spent outside on site, often working from ladders, mobile raised platforms or scaffolding.

You would normally wear protective clothing, including gloves, overalls and a face mask.


Income

Production line paint sprayers can earn between £13,000 and £17,000 a year. Vehicle paint sprayers can earn around £15,000 to £23,000. Paint sprayers in construction can earn between £14,500 and £22,000. Sprayers dealing with specialist coatings may earn up to £25,000 a year.

Figures are intended as a guideline only.


Entry requirements

You could become a paint sprayer after completing an Apprenticeship in manufacturing, engineering or motor vehicle finishing. The range of Apprenticeships available in your area will depend on the local jobs market and the types of skills employers need from their workers. To find out more, visit the Apprenticeship website.

Alternatively, you could take a college course which would teach you some of the skills needed for this career. Relevant courses include:

  • City and Guilds Award, Certificate or Diploma in Vehicle Systems and Body and Paint Maintenance (Entry Level, Level 1)
  • City & Guilds Diplomas in Accident Repair Paint Principles (Level 1, 2 and 3)
  • Institute of the Motor Industry Awards (IMIAL) Diploma in Vehicle Accident Repair Paint Competence.

Please visit the City and Guilds website for more information.

You would be expected to have normal colour vision for this work.

To find out more about paint spraying careers in the retail motor industry visit:

For general information on careers in construction please see the CITB-ConstructionSkills websites:


Training and development

You would normally be trained in the workplace under the supervision of more experienced staff. You may be able to study for NVQ qualifications relating to your specific area of work, such as:

  • Performing Manufacturing Operations levels 1 and 2
  • Performing Engineering Operations levels 1 and 2
  • Materials Processing and Finishing levels 2 and 3
  • Decorative Finishing and Industrial Painting Occupations levels 2 and 3.

Your employer may occasionally send you on short courses offered by equipment and coatings manufacturers, covering the use of their products.

Qualifications in surface coatings at various levels are offered through the Institute of Metal Finishing (IMF). Completion of certain course modules leads to the award of a Technician grade Certificate. You can find further information about these courses on the IMF website.


Skills and knowledge

To be a paint sprayer you should have:

  • good concentration levels
  • the ability to pay close attention to detail
  • good practical skills
  • the ability to follow written instructions and keep records
  • a safety-conscious approach to work
  • the ability to work alone and as part of a team
  • good hand-to-eye coordination.

More information

Institute of the Motor Industry (Opens new window)
Fanshaws
Brickendon
Hertford
SG13 8PQ
Tel: 01992 511521
www.motor.org.uk

Institute of Metal Finishing (Opens new window)
Exeter House
48 Holloway Head
Birmingham
B1 1NQ
Tel: 0121 622 7387
www.uk-finishing.org.uk

Construction Skills CITB (Opens new window)
Bircham Newton
King's Lynn
Norfolk
PE31 6RH
Tel: 0344 994 4400
www.cskills.org


Opportunities

Typical employers include companies in the manufacturing and construction industries, vehicle repair workshops and garages. Vacancies are advertised in the local press, Jobcentre Plus and on the websites below.

With experience, you could move into shift supervision and workshop management, quality control, health and safety or production management. You may also be able to set up your own paint spraying business.

You may find the following useful for job vacancies and general reading (links open in new window):

Job profiles are based on the latest information supplied to us by industry bodies, such as Sector Skills Councils. Please be aware that with the introduction of the Qualifications and Credit Framework (Opens in a new window) there has been, and will continue to be, changes to vocational qualifications. For more information, please check with industry bodies directly.

We do not accept responsibility for the content of external sites.


Related industry information

Industry summary

The vehicle maintenance and repair industry is part of the automotive retail sector, represented by the IMI Automotive Sector Skills Council, which also includes: vehicle sales; vehicle rental; and vehicle parts, distribution and supply. The UK automotive retail sector employs an estimated 514,572 people, accounting for 1.9% of the UK workforce. Future growth for the whole sector is forecast to be an increase of 2% by 2017.

The vehicle maintenance and repair industry covers all forms of maintenance on all types of vehicles. Different types of maintenance and repair include:

  • Routine maintenance and repair – such as regular servicing of cars, lorries, motorcycles, vans, motorsport vehicles, fork lift trucks and the diagnosis and fixing of any faults
  • Accident repair ‐ reinstating of vehicles to original condition following the event of an accident (activities such as panel beating, re‐spraying, mechanical electrical trim replacement and auto glazing)
  • Roadside assistance – diagnosis and repair of faults of vehicles at the roadside
  • Body building – the design, build and fitting of bespoke body work for commercial vehicle chasses, such as fire engines, horse boxes and vans
  • Fast fit operations (tyres, exhausts, batteries etc.) – such as fitting of tyres, exhausts, brakes and suspension systems normally done whilst the customer waits

Key facts:

  • There is an estimated 193,789 working in the industry, in an estimated 37,985 business units.
  • The number of vehicle maintenance and repair businesses has increased by 48% over the last decade.
  • The number of jobs in the industry has grown since 1998.

Jobs in the industry include: service technician, diagnostic technician, master technician, workshop supervisor, management, motorsport technician, paint technician, MOT examiner.


National and regional data

East Midlands – There is an estimated 15,297 jobs in the industry, which is an increase of 39% since 1998. The East Midlands accounts for 9% of all employment within the vehicle maintenance and repair industry. The automotive retail sector as a whole is set to decline by 4% in the region by 2017.

East of England – There is an estimated 20,709 jobs in the industry, which is a rise of 32% since 1998. The East accounts for 12% of all employment within the industry. The automotive retail sector as a whole is set to increase by 4% in the region by 2017.

London – There is an estimated 15,641 jobs in the industry, which is a fall of 9% since 1998. London accounts for 9% of all employment within the vehicle maintenance and repair industry. The automotive retail sector as a whole is forecast to decline by 14% in the region by 2017.

North East – There is an estimated 7,868 jobs in the industry, which is a rise of 53% since 1998. The North East accounts for 5% of all employment within the vehicle maintenance and repair industry. The automotive retail sector as a whole is forecast to decline by 11% in the region by 2017.

North West – There is an estimated 20,036 jobs in the industry. The region accounts for 12% of all employment within the vehicle maintenance and repair industry. The automotive retail sector as a whole is forecast to decline by 4% in the region by 2017.

South East – There is an estimated 31,349 jobs in the industry. The South East accounts for 19% of all employment within the vehicle maintenance and repair industry. The automotive retail sector as a whole is set to increase by 17% in the region by 2017.

South West – There is an estimated 18,911 jobs in the industry, which is a significant increase of 30% since 1998. The region accounts for 11% of all employment within the vehicle maintenance and repair industry. The automotive retail sector as a whole is forecast to decline by 16% in the region by 2017.

West Midlands – There is an estimated 18,745 jobs in the industry, which is an increase of 26% since 1998. The region accounts for 11% of all employment within the industry. The automotive retail sector as a whole is forecast to increase by only 1% in the region by 2017.

Yorkshire and the Humber – There is an estimated 19,110 jobs in the industry, which is an increase of 52% since 1998. The region accounts for 11% of all employment within the industry. The automotive retail sector as a whole is forecast to increase by 15% in the region by 2017.

Scotland – There is an estimated 13,646 jobs in the industry, which is a fall of 31% since 1998. Scotland accounts for 9% of all employment within the vehicle maintenance and repair industry. The automotive retail sector as a whole is forecast to increase by 1% by 2017.

Wales – There is an estimated 8,980 jobs in the industry. The automotive retail sector as a whole has seen a growth in employment over the past decade jobs, but it is forecast to decline by 2% by 2017. The sector as a whole accounts for 4% of all national employment within the automotive retail sector.

The following data are for the automotive retail sector as a whole:

Northern Ireland – The automotive retail sector has seen a growth in employment over the past decade, to an estimated 13,893 jobs. Employment is forecast to continue to increase by 17% by 2017. It accounts for 3% of all national employment within the automotive retail sector.


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